For citations:

Myrzatayeva A., Bibekov K., Algan E. The Concepts of “Wise” and “Foolish” in Kazakh Proverbs: Cultural Code and Social Evaluation. Tiltanym. 2026;(2):146-159. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.55491/2411-6076-2026-2-146-159