tilTiltanymTiltanym2411-60762709-135XИнститут языкознания имени А.Байтурсынулы КН МОН РК10.55491/2411-6076-2022-2-26-36til-93Research ArticleСтатьиЧАСТОТНЫЙ ПОЭТИЧЕСКИЙ СЛОВАРЬ ЯЗЫКА ЖЫРАУ XV-XVIII ВВ.FREQUENCY POETIC DICTIONARY OF THE ZHYRAU LANGUAGE OF THE XV-XVIII CENTURIEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4755-6631ЖанабаевК.ZhanabayevK.

Алматы

Almaty

ovlur1963@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-8503ИслямоваУ.IslyamovaU.

Алматы

Almaty

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4268-1572СейітбековаА. А.SeitbekovaA.

Алматы

Almaty

Казахский национальный университет имени аль-ФарабиКазахстанAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityKazakhstanКазахский национальный педагогический университет имени АбаяКазахстанAbai Kazakh National Pedagogical UniversityKazakhstanИнститут языкознания имени Ахмета БайтурсыноваКазахстанAkhmet Baitursynuly Institute of LinguisticsKazakhstan202230062022862TILTANYM2838Copyright © Жанабаев К., Ислямова У., Сейітбекова А.А., 20222022Жанабаев К., Ислямова У., Сейітбекова А.А.Zhanabayev K., Islyamova U., Seitbekova A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.tiltanym.kz/jour/article/view/93

Настоящий «Частотный поэтический Словарь языка жырау XV-XVIII веков» – научно-энциклопедическое издание по систематизации лексических единиц и формульных сочетаний поэтической речи жырау XV-XVIII веков, а также приемов их устно-стилевой техники. Они замечательные создатели и хранители древней устной эпической культуры тюркоязычных народов Крыма, Северного Кавказа и Центральной Азии. Их имена широко известны в их эпосе и в их лиро-эпических произведениях. Словарь содержит богатый корпус устойчивых единиц, формул и формульных образований (первичных трансформаций). Вся эта могучая устно-стилевая техника ярко свидетельствует об истории развития поэтического искусства тюрок, об органической связи устной традиции с ее начальными основаниями – мифом, обрядом и ритуалом, – где главную роль играли ритмические заклинания, формульные повторы, суггестия и магия. Ценным духовным наследием эпической культуры тюркских народов становится сегодня «формульная грамматика», имеющая самые большие перспективы своего исследования. Казахские жырау, как и древнетюркские ырчы, сыграли основную роль в становлении и формировании национальной государственности и литературного языка. Ими созданы прекрасные устные произведения разных жанров, не уступающие по художественной ценности многим шедеврам письменной мировой литературы. В частотный словарь включено большое количество устаревших и не понятных сегодня терминов. Но все они сопровождены необходимыми объяснениями, комментариями, ссылками на мнения известных ученых и т.д. Словарь предназначен специалистамисследователям казахского и тюркского языков, фольклористистам, эпосоведам, философам, культурологам, переводчикам поэтического искусства казахского народа, всем, кто интересуется эстетикой кочевников.

The present «Frequency Poetic Dictionary of the Zhyrau language of the XV-XVIII centuries» is a scientific and encyclopedic publication on the systematization of lexical units and formulaic combinations of the poetic speech of Zhyrau of the XV-XVIII centuries, as well as the techniques of their oral-stylistic technique. They are wonderful creators and keepers of the ancient oral epic culture of the Turkic-speaking peoples of the Crimea, the North Caucasus and Central Asia. Their names are widely known in their epic and in their lyric-epic works. The dictionary contains a rich corpus of stable units, formulas and formulaic formations (primary transformations). All this powerful oral-stylistic technique vividly testifies to the history of the development of the poetic art of the Turks, about the organic connection of oral tradition with its initial foundations – myth, ritual and ritual, where rhythmic spells, formulaic repetitions, suggestion and magic played the main role. A valuable spiritual heritage of the epic culture of the Turkic peoples is becoming today the «formula grammar», which has the greatest prospects for its research. Kazakh zhyrau, as well as ancient Turkic yrchi, played a major role in the formation and formation of national statehood and literary language. They have created wonderful oral works of various genres, which are not inferior in artistic value to many masterpieces of written world literature. The frequency dictionary includes a large number of outdated and incomprehensible terms today. But all of them are accompanied by the necessary explanations, comments, links to the opinions of famous scientists, etc. The dictionary is intended for specialists-researchers of the Kazakh and Turkic languages, folklorists, epicologists, philosophers, culturologists, translators of the poetic art of the Kazakh people, anyone interested in the aesthetics of nomads.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.