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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">til</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Tiltanym</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tiltanym</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2411-6076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2709-135X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт языкознания имени А.Байтурсынулы КН МОН РК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55491/2411-6076-2023-1-109-124</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">til-775</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОВТОР В УСТНОЙ ТРАДИЦИИ ЖЫРАУ:  ВЫРАЗИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ И ИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОГО ОБРАЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>REPETITION IN THE ORAL TRADITION OF ZHYRAU:   EXPRESSIVENESS AND FIGURATIVENESS OF THE ARTISTIC IMAGE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жанабаев</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhanabayev</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ovlur1963@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мауленов</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maulenov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maulenov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тургенбаева</surname><given-names>А. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turgenbaev</surname><given-names>A. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sd_aizhan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фазылжанова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fazylzhanova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nar20@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет имени аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Аl-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт языкознания им. Ахмета Байтурсынулы<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Аkhmet Baitursynuly Institute of Linguistics<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>89</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>124</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жанабаев К., Мауленов А., Тургенбаева А.Ш., Фазылжанова А.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жанабаев К., Мауленов А., Тургенбаева А.Ш., Фазылжанова А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhanabayev K., Maulenov A., Turgenbaev A.S., Fazylzhanova A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tiltanym.kz/jour/article/view/775">https://www.tiltanym.kz/jour/article/view/775</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуется формульная природа эпического повтора в устной традиции казахских жырау XV–XVIII веков. Он проявляет себя в двух его основных функциях – в выразительной и изобразительной. Основная цель статьи – раскрыть эстетическую и функциональную природу эпического повтора, выявить его особенности как технического приема и проследить его начальные истоки – ритмизованные заклинания, суггестивные магические реалии, его первичные трансформации. В ходе исследования нами использованы историко-генетический, структурно-семантический, герменевтический методы и – метод устной теории ПэрриЛорда (Oral Tradition). Теоретическая ценность использованных методов заключается в том, что они позволили выявить генетическую природу эпического повтора, особенности его функционирования в традиционном поэтическом искусстве. Формульно-стилевые закономерности разного вида звукового повтора – анафоры, глагольной рифмы, монорима, редифа и т. д., – впервые изучены на материале устной индивидуально-авторской поэзии жырау XV–XVIII веков. Практическая ценность статьи и ее обоснование заключаются в написании монографии «Поэтическое слово в мифе, обряде и ритуале» и подготовке «Поэтического Словаря частотности формульных единиц» в рамках научного Проекта «Исследование художественно-определительной системы, «формульной стилистики» и грамматики поэзии жырау XV–XVIII вв. Частотный словарь» (по Программе грантового финансирования научных и научно-технических проектов на 2021–2023 годы МНВО РК, ИРН AP09261377).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article explores the formulaic nature of epic repetition in the oral tradition of the Kazakh Zhyrau XV–XVIII centuries. It manifests itself in its two main functions – expressive and pictorial. The main purpose of the article is to reveal the aesthetic and functional nature of epic repetition, to identify its features as a technical acceptance, and to trace its initial origins – rhythmed spells, suggestive magical realities, and its primary transformations. In the course of the research, we used historical-genetic, structural-semantic, hermeneutic methods and the method of the oral theory of Parry-Lord (oral tradition). The theoretical value of the methods used lies in the fact that they made it possible to reveal the genetic nature of epic repetition and the peculiarities of its functioning in traditional poetic art. The formulaic and stylistic patterns of various types of sound repetition – anaphora, verbal rhyme, monorym, rediff, etc. – were studied for the first time on the material of the individual author's oral poetry of Zhyrau of the XV–XVIII centuries. The practical value of the article and its justification lies in the writing of the monograph "The Poetic word in myth, ritual and ritual" and the preparation of a "Poetic Dictionary of the frequency of formulaic units" within the framework of the scientific project "Research of the artistic-determinative system, "formulaic stylistics" and grammar of poetry of Zhyrau XV–XVIII centuries. Frequency dictionary" (under the Program of grant financing of scientific and scientific-technical projects for 2021-2023 by the MSHE RK, IRN AP09261377). </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>повтор</kwd><kwd>изобразительность</kwd><kwd>выразительность</kwd><kwd>устная теория</kwd><kwd>функции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>repetition</kwd><kwd>figurativeness</kwd><kwd>expressiveness</kwd><kwd>oral theory</kwd><kwd>functions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абылкасимов Б.Ш. Жанр толгау в казахской устной поэзии. А.: 1984. – 120 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abylkasimov B.S. Tolgau genre in Kazakh oral poetry. A.: 1984. – 120 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акименко Н.А. 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