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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">til</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Tiltanym</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tiltanym</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2411-6076</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2709-135X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт языкознания имени А.Байтурсынулы КН МОН РК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55491/2411-6076-2026-3-198-211</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">til-2254</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИКЛАДНОЕ ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>APPLIED LINGUISTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структурные и функционально-семантические особенности авиационных неологизмов в английском языке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Structural and Functional-Semantic Features of Aviation Neologisms in English</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6550-3210</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сексембаева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seksembayeva</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алия Асылжанкызы Сексембаева, автор‐корреспондент, докторант</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aliya Seksembayeva, Corresponding Аuthor, Doctoral Student</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Seksembaeva91@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1965-8908</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кючуков</surname><given-names>Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuchukov</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хусейн Кючуков, доктор педагогических наук, профессор, академик МАНПО</p><p>г. Катовице</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Huseyin Kyuchukov, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, Academician of MANPO</p><p>Katowice</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hkyuchukov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казахский национальный университет имени аль-Фараби</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Al-Farabi Kazakh National University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Силезский университет</institution><country>Польша</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Silesian University</institution><country>Poland</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>198</fpage><lpage>211</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сексембаева А.А., Кючуков Х., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сексембаева А.А., Кючуков Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Seksembayeva A., Kuchukov H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.tiltanym.kz/jour/article/view/2254">https://www.tiltanym.kz/jour/article/view/2254</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются структурные и функционально-семантические особенности авиационных неологизмов в современном англоязычном профессиональном дискурсе с акцентом на их возникновение, закрепление и вариативность употребления. Цель исследования – определить распределение новых авиационных обозначений по тематическим областям, выявить реализуемые ими структурные модели и дискурсивные функции, а также проследить изменение их статуса в разных профессиональных контекстах. Материал составили 96 неологических единиц, выявленных в официальных и отраслевых текстах ICAO, FAA, EASA и IATA за 2021–2025 годы, проверенных по базовому периоду 2016–2020 годов и устоявшимся терминологическим ресурсам. Анализ объединяет лексико-семантические и контекстные процедуры, структурную и функциональную классификацию, временное сопоставление, кодирование терминологических вариантов, проверку употребления в разных типах профессиональных текстов, описательную статистику и критерий согласия χ² Пирсона. Тематическое распределение статистически не отличалось от равномерного распределения по пяти областям, χ²(4) = 2.54, p = .637, хотя на описательном уровне выделялись беспилотные авиационные системы, передовая воздушная мобильность и цифровое управление и навигация. Функционально-семантическое распределение оказалось статистически значимым, χ²(4) = 9.94, p = .041, Cohen’s w = .32; наиболее крупные группы составили единицы, называющие объекты, процессы и технологии. Среди структурных моделей регулярно встречались многокомпонентные терминологические словосочетания и аббревиатуры. Результаты позволяют разграничить абсолютную лексическую новизну и последующую терминологическую консолидацию и показывают, что устойчивое профессиональное закрепление связано с повторным употреблением единиц в нормативных, технических и операционных контекстах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the structural and functional-semantic features of aviation neologisms in contemporary English professional discourse, focusing on their emergence, consolidation, and variation in use. The study aims to determine how aviation designations are distributed across thematic domains, which structural models and discourse functions they realise, and how their status changes across professional contexts. The material comprises 96 neological units identified in official and industry-specific texts of ICAO, FAA, EASA, and IATA from 2021–2025 and checked against a 2016–2020 baseline and established terminological resources. The analysis combines lexical-semantic and contextual procedures, structural and functional classification, temporal comparison, coding of terminological variants, pragmatic crosscontext checking, descriptive statistics, and Pearson’s chi-square goodness-of-fit test. The thematic distribution did not differ significantly from an equal five-domain pattern, χ²(4) = 2.54, p = .637, although unmanned aircraft systems, advanced air mobility, and digital management and navigation were descriptively prominent. Functional-semantic differentiation was significant, χ²(4) = 9.94, p = .041, Cohen’s w = .32, with object-, process-, and technology-oriented units forming the largest groups. Multi-component phrases and abbreviations were recurrent structural patterns. The findings distinguish absolute lexical novelty from later terminological consolidation and link stable professional uptake to repeated use across regulatory, technical, and operational contexts.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>авиационные неологизмы</kwd><kwd>авиационная терминология</kwd><kwd>профессиональный дискурс</kwd><kwd>терминообразование</kwd><kwd>терминологическая вариативность</kwd><kwd>закрепление термина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aviation neologisms</kwd><kwd>aviation terminology</kwd><kwd>professional discourse</kwd><kwd>term formation</kwd><kwd>terminological variation</kwd><kwd>consolidation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ajdarbek, Q.Zh., Imanberdieva, A.B., Abdullina, N.U. (2025) Terminologijalyq atalym uderisindegi til men ojlaudyng birtutastygy maseleleri. Bulletin of L.N. 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